Thursday, August 27, 2020

Influence of Management Style on Employee Behavior

Presentation The impact of administrative style on worker conduct is showed in various designs including the authority styles received by supervisors in the administration of their representatives. The conduct of representatives altogether influences their lead, perspectives and connections with clients when generally this conduct is to a great extent directed by the administration style of top administrators inside the organization.Advertising We will compose a custom coursework test on Influence of Management Style on Employee Behavior explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More various authority styles can be received in the running of associations; an initiative style alludes to the philosophy and approach embraced by the board in the arrangement of hierarchical bearing, execution of set targets and inspiration of the human capital. Lewin, (1939) Autocracy In the running of day today matters inside the association, the executives might be totalitarian or tyrant, this a dministration style has been abused by certain directors (particularly the head supervisor in the subsequent hotel) to mean bossing individuals around or bossing representatives around and this has definitely no spot in the contemporary leader’s collection. It might be compared to the expression â€Å"I need you to†¦..† It discovers application in occasions when the administration educates workers on what could possibly be done. Adler et al (2008) The most suitable circumstance to utilize this style is maybe when the representatives have all the imperative data available to them on how they need a specific assignment executed and there is insignificant chance to execute this undertaking. This methodology should possibly be utilized in uncommon events provided that administration needs to impact and teach more significant levels of duty and inspiration, at that point the vote based or participative style ought to be applied. The tyrant style is the one applied by t he senior supervisor of the subsequent retreat visited by the analyst in Fiji. In this hotel, he was discovered shouting guidelines to the laborers and the initial introduction was that the director was domineering on the workers and oppressive. Rather than rousing the representatives in his hotel, he continues griping and crying about them calling them lethargic and denouncing them in broad daylight. He reprimands their way of life for neglecting to teach alluring work esteems in them and accuses everything around him including what he thinks about an odd and inconceivable arrangement of claiming land around the nation. This likewise made him be at chances with the neighborhood boss. The impact of this authority style is seen plainly when the scientist (a client in the hotel) leaves with less eagerness having inspected a unimportant 23 bulas out of the conceivable 41.Advertising Looking for coursework on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Asked about his likely arrangements, the supervisor rushes to limit any inclusion of local people in improving execution and rather prescribes that he expects to acquire employed ostracizes from Auckland in New Zealand to encourage local people on how best to be accommodating. His attitude of accusing the neighborhood culture is mixed up on the grounds that in the past hotel visited by the analyst, workers were extremely lovely to clients and exceptionally energetic and this was because of their friendly culture (the Fijian culture). Vote based system The popularity based methodology by differentiate is the one that includes both the pioneer and the workers in the dynamic procedure. Hofstede (1977) It can be spoken to by the expression â€Å"lets cooperate to unravel this†¦..† this is what is being applied by the head supervisor in the main Fijian retreat. In this retreat, a great 39 bulas (welcome) were tested out of the conceiv able 41 and this demonstrated a work power that isn't just exceptionally energetic yet additionally one with significant levels of occupation fulfillment, this agreeableness deciphers legitimately in the manner in which representatives treat their clients as was experienced by the specialist. The utilization of this administration style doesn't show shortcomings yet rather constructs a solid compatibility and comprehension between the workers and their pioneer. Smart chiefs can comprehend that they don't have all answers for the organization’s issues, they may have some portion of the arrangement however the workers (being capable and dexterous) have different arrangements. So as to take advantage of their cleverness along these lines, the administrator in the primary hotel works in close coordinated effort with his representatives and as opposed to rushing to present new thoughts sees that the current thoughts are functioning admirably and hence expands on them. In his own w ords, he has done literally nothing to change the representatives normal cordiality rather he has exploited the accessible neighborhood resources that he found in their conventional culture and town life. Reference List Adler, N., Gundersen A. (2008).International elements of hierarchical conduct. Bricklayer, OH:Thomson.Advertising We will compose a custom coursework test on Influence of Management Style on Employee Behavior explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hofstede, G. (1977). Culture and Organizations: Software of the Mind, New York: McGraw-Hill. Lewin, K., LIippit, R. what's more, White, R.K. (1939). â€Å"Patterns of forceful conduct in tentatively made social climates.† Journal of Social Psychology, Vol.10, 271-301 This coursework on Influence of Management Style on Employee Behavior was composed and put together by client Mohammed Drake to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it appropriately. You can give your paper here.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

UAE Security and the Effect of Technology and Car Bombs Essay

UAE Security and the Effect of Technology and Car Bombs - Essay Example As the conversation stresses innovation has empowered psychological militants structure vehicle bombs. The vehicle bombs being used today are probably going to cause more noteworthy blast. The culprit can undoubtedly convey the bomb to the objective region. Because of the closeness, the blast has the capability of causing aimless mass pulverization. The existent of the vehicle bombs expands the requirement for more tightly security. Rigid registering of vehicles driving with basic structures and other vital territories like air terminals is demonstrating essential in many pieces of the world.From the report obviously the UAE area is inclined to psychological oppressor assaults being a monetarily energetic district. Police reports from this district show that they have been utilizing innovation to moderate and ensure any type of psychological oppressor assaults. UAE propelled a powerful face acknowledgment framework in 2008. The innovation of face acknowledgment the states are utilizi ng is one of the most effective and can catch facial pictures and remember them. Through this innovation, they guarantee that their fringes are protected. Because of the effectiveness of the face acknowledgment framework, they can relieve any assault and screen the passage of individuals into the area. This encourages them keep off fear mongers before their entry. Reports from the Abu Dhabi police office uncover that the face acknowledgment framework tries to give expanded security to the network. The framework can catch pictures and through a high-goals innovation produce pictures that ease distinguishing proof. The framework can draw in subjects of intrigue and catch facial highlights and isn't inclined to any type of contortion. The area knows about the conceivable security dangers. It targets securing every business regardless of the size. Numerous undertakings have an entrance control framework, biometric security, CCTV observations, and the face acknowledgment framework. Oth er security â€solutions are set up. All these are just conceivable through innovation application. All these target guaranteeing a significant level of common security when the utilization of regular weapons has allegedly caused a great deal of harm in numerous spots of the world (Abu Dhabi Police DHQ, 2012). The UAE area likewise needs to improve the security to its basic structures. Notwithstanding the security arrangements, the states should concentrate on solidifying dividers of structures. The solidifying of dividers includes in collaborating material that can oppose the impact of any bomb or ordinary weapon. The new innovation guarantees that any fruitful assaults produce insignificant harm. The solidifying of dividers is a proactive measure that increments common security. It is powerful in forestalling property harm and life misfortune. In the event of assaults, structures with solidified basic structures oppose the weight and can't crumple without any problem. Research s hows that during a blast, the crumbling building effectsly affects the individuals than the genuine weapon. Understanding this reality ought to be a rule to the UAE to utilize a broad shoot plan in the engineering of its basic structures. Solidifying the dividers is one of the accessible advances. Other accessible advancements incorporate the utilization of impact safe glass in development. Different investigations

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive MBA News Growing Interest in HBSs 2+2 Program

Blog Archive MBA News Growing Interest in HBSs 2+2 Program Harvard University’s undergraduate newspaper, The Crimson, offered some interesting information on HBS’s “2+2” program, which is entering its second year. The programâ€"which, despite significantly increased interest from prospective applicants, will admit only 100 students next yearâ€"allows undergraduates to apply to HBS after their junior year of college and be admitted to start the MBA program two years after they have graduated. Contrary to popular assumption, the program is not designed purely for traditional business students, but, according to Dee Leopold, HBS’s Director of Admissions, “as a way to attract students who might not otherwise think of business school as an option. Some of the benefits of 2+2â€"such as access to an HBS career coachâ€"were meant to appeal to students whose colleges do not have high-caliber career services offices.” Leopold and her staff have visited 58 schools this year and are focusing on science and engineering undergraduates by showing the relevance of a business degree to those fields. Share ThisTweet Blogroll News

Monday, May 25, 2020

Clothing Is a Mode of Non-Verbal Communication Essay

Crossed arms, dilated pupils, and fake smiles are all examples of nonverbal communication. However, the one that may have the biggest impact on a person’s opinion of the wearer is the type of clothing he or she is wearing. Clothing is often the first impression of a person that someone gets, whether it is accurate or not. People often use clothing to indicate their age, gender, political views, and economic class. Without even realizing it, most people make assumptions about a person based on their clothing. People make assumptions and pass judgment about other’s emotional, moral, education, and social prestige (Dynamism of Fashion Among Female Undergraduates and its Effects in the Sight of Beholders in a University of Education,†¦show more content†¦This would be where assumptions would vary. I would say that if the person’s roomy clothing were unflattering, then the person is insecure, not confident. I would also assume that they did not care about the ir appearance very much. Likewise with the tight clothes, I feel it would take confidence to feel like you could pull that off. I feel like you would have to be very comfortable within yourself to try that. However, people with diverse backgrounds such as religion, culture, and education, would appraise and distinguish clothing clues and messages in their own views. The person’s point of view determines how a particular clothing style is perceived. The point of view could depend on the person’s age, social prestige, academic standing, morals, emotional stability, and lifestyles (Dynamism of Fashion Among Female Undergraduates and its Effects in the Sight of Beholders in a University of Education, Nigeria 2011). Since dress codes are implicit, they may occasionally be misinterpreted. All circumstances and occasions have precincts of clothing that are expected and accepted by diverse culture. Therefore, people are judged by the appropriateness of the clothing styles they wear for each occasion and activity (Dynamism of Fashion Among Female Undergraduates and its Effects in the Sight of Beholders in a University of Education, Nigeria 2011). Henceforth,Show MoreRelated Symbolic Interaction Theory Essay967 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand interpersonal communication. The meanings assigned through symbols can be altered through an interpretive process which is directly related with the communication process. This interpretive process, therefore, highlights the importance of communication process for interaction with society. Symbolic interaction theory explains the ways in which family as a unit interacts with each other engaging in verbal and nonverbal communication. This theory uses the basic modes and symbols to communicateRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1596 Words   |  7 Pageselements helps develop the behavior of an organization? Organizational behavior is the main ingredient of all organizations, and can be the building block that rejoices successful, or screams failure. Elements such as the type of culture, form of communication, disposition of authority, motivational methods, emotional intelligence measures, and virtual component factors all have a part of organizational behavior. Successful organizations are mindful of every arena, and strategically prepare for and implementRead MoreEssay on Use and Develop Systems That Promote Communication1129 Words   |  5 PagesUse and Develop Systems that Promote Communication Communication (from Latin communis, meaning to share) is the activity of conveying information through the exchange of thoughts, messages, or information, as by speech, visuals, signals, writing, or behavior. Communication â€Å"is a fundamental aspect of all human relationships† and is an essential element of good care. Communication involves the sender (a care worker) and the receiver (a service user). The receiver needsRead MoreVerbal Communication : Nonverbal Communication1428 Words   |  6 Pages The real communication is just based on the words we communicate with each other to deliver our messages and intentions. However, after taking this class it is quite clear to me that communication is not just verbal communication but nonverbal as well. After taking this course, I have become able to understand the nonverbal aspects in each and every communication, I use to encounter with or actions I use to see or experience. This course lets me understood that nonverbal communication covers severalRead MoreDifferences Between Spoken And Written Cross Culture Communications2235 Words   |  9 Pageswritten cross culture communications present many challenge to non-native communications? Verbal communication is when we communicate our verbal message to whom the message is received. Whereas communication nonverbal communication through messages without words. These messages can be communicated through body language, facial expression and eye contact, emotional speech symbol. Challenges There are basically two types of communication as - Verbal- Verbal communication is a common form of individualsRead MoreDigital Revolution : E Commerce1145 Words   |  5 Pagesthose lead to firms can promote and enhance images of product and services through web site. (Arjun 2013) Therefore, detailed product information and improved service attracts more and more people changed their consumer behavior from the traditional mode to more rely on the internet shopping. On the other hand, more companies have realized that the consumer behavior transformation is unavoidable trend, and thus change their marketing strategy. As the recent researches have indicated that, the internetRead MoreA Study on Non-Verbal Communication Strategies Used by Doctors2246 Words   |  9 PagesA STUDY ON NON- VERBAL COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY DOCTORS IN DOCTOR PATIENT INTERACTION. AREA OF INVESTIGATION This study seeks to investigate the non-verbal communication strategies used by doctors in doctor-patient interactions during the initial consultation in a clinical setting. Non-verbal communication can be conceptualised as any form of communication that does not use the written or spoken word. (Birdwhistell: 1990, Melirabian: 1981).It is more than just body language since it includesRead MoreArt of Listening1453 Words   |  6 Pagesvalued †¢ To feel appreciated †¢ To feel respected †¢ To feel understood †¢ To feel comfortable about a want or need Traits of a Good Listener †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Being non-evaluative Paraphrasing Reflecting implications Reflecting hidden feelings Inviting further contributions †¢ Responding non-verbally Percentage of Communication Mode of Communication Writing Reading Speaking Listening Formal Years of Training 12 years 6-8 years 1-2 years 0-few hours Percentage of Time Used 9% 16 % 30% 45% ListeningRead MoreVerbal and Nonverbal Communication11225 Words   |  45 Pages Verbal and Nonverbal Communication When we are attempting to transfer our meaning to another person, we use three different modes, methods, or channels to carry our intentions. We use these modes to tell people who we are, how we experience the world, and the meaning we attach to our experience. We communicate verbally and nonverbally, and often with mixed signals or noise. When two persons, A and B, are attempting to communicate with each other, their communication is distorted by their personalitiesRead MoreThe Biomedical Model And Trans Theoritical Model2435 Words   |  10 Pagesmodel, and highlight the importance of communication and their effects on how they relate to the nurse patient therapeutic relationship. Additionally, I will explore the social determinants of health with the model proposed by Dahlgren and Whitehead (1991) to understand the characters in the video clip. This is important because social determinants have a great influence on health status of people. Lastly, I will explore the linear and circular communication models in relation to the video clip and

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Diversity Is Respect And Acceptance - 2161 Words

Introduction Diversity entails respect and acceptance. It comprises of the comprehension that each person is distinct and recognizing individual differences manifested in form of political beliefs, religious beliefs, physical abilities, age, socio-economic status, sexual orientation, gender, ethnicity, race and other factors (Hubbard, 2014). Apart from that, diversity can be defined as examination of individual differences in a secure, constructive and nurturing environment. It is about comprehending each other and moving beyond simple acceptance to embracing and commemorating the rich scope of variety enclosed in each other. In 1964 several Acts were formulated to facilitate diversity (Hirshorn, 2010). One such act is the Civil Act, which forbid employment practices that discriminated against staff workers on the basis of disability, age, national origin, gender, colour and race (Bensimon and Neumann, 2013). In 1965, Executive order 11246 was formulated, passed and implemented demanding all government officials to take affirmative action to eliminate past trends of discrimination and exclusion (Brown, 2014). These mandates removed formal rules and regulations that discriminated against certain groups of workers and augmented costs to establishments that failed to execute fair work practices. These laws form part of the legal roles under which establishments follow today (Jack and Associates, 2009). This led to integration of diversity by numerous organizations. However,Show MoreRelatedThe Differences Between Diversity, Assumptions And Ethnocentrism So You Can Gain Understanding, Acceptance And Respect152 9 Words   |  7 Pageslearn how to deal with the diversity. All of our patients are different and will need different care. Accommodating diversity will be easier with knowledge and experience and will make a difference in how we provide that care. 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According to a study conducted by Korn Ferry International, it classifies diversity into six buckets as below. 1.Relational: How we relate and rejuvenate (Family status, Parental, Marital, Behavior, Personal Habits, Generation and Partner) 2.Cognitive: How we think and process information (Thinking, learning, interpersonal, communication, Introvert, Extravert, IQ and EQ) 3.Occupational: How we work andRead MoreMulticultural Education Is A Method For Instruction That Values Diversity Within The Classroom1227 Words   |  5 PagesIn the United States diversity will become progressively more reflected in our schools. In our school, students are becoming increasingly diverse, by assisting pupils to attaining knowledge, attitudes they need in order to become active citizens within our society. Teaching a group of diverse students from different backgrounds, ethnic, and other cultural groups in a school environment that supports diversity within a classroom setting incorporate teaching. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

`` Resume `` By Dorothy Parker - 1662 Words

Dorothy Parker s poem Resume manages the topic of suicide. In spite of the fact that it is a fairly succinct poem it talks about a dull thought in an unexpected tone. She makes the different methods for conferring suicide preferably everyday than what the real demonstration would cause along these lines making a modest representation of the truth. This poem considers the unfortunate existence of Dorothy Parker whose three relational unions fizzled and had imprudently endeavored suicide a few times. There is a stunning visual symbolism evoked by the main line razors pain you . Pictures of blood, passing and misery keep running all through this poem. In the meantime razors accomplish something other than cause torment; which is a†¦show more content†¦The transient agony or dread resume before suicide is sufficient to pick amongst life and passing. The joke on the word continue shows up with the intention as in Resume which expresses one s capabilities and involvement in a rep ort. May and Schultzer said that individuals who execute themselves consider suicide to be the main outstanding answer for their issues. Individuals vary in their capacity to deal with the inconveniences that reason such edgy sentiments. Many think that it is hard to perceive and take care of individual issues in calm and requested way. Analysts May and Schultze trust this failure to adapt might be associated with natural and synthetic uneven characters. (Par.1) A few suicides are the aftereffect of indiscreet choices in light of a circumstance that appears to be miserable such as loss of a vocation, separate, or a separation with one s better half or beau. (May, Schultze Par. 2) These reasons for suicide are not the genuine causes of the suicide. Maybe they are triggers for suicide in a person experiencing an emotional instability. Suicide endeavors activated by real frustrations, for example sentimental dismissal, issues with companions, or coming up short a major exam, are normal among discouraged young people, who have not had the educational experience to understand that these wounds mend with time. (Par. 2) Ninety percent of the general populations who submit suicide have a mental or substance mishandles scatter or both. (May,Show MoreRelatedEssay about Death in Life and Love in Dorothy Parkers Poetry529 Words   |  3 PagesDeath in Life and Love in Dorothy Parkers Poetry Dorothy Parker, an accomplished American poet, exposes the darker side of human behavior through her epigrammatic style of poetry. She believed that a writer must say what he feels and sees. She specialized in the hard truths, particularly about death, in both life and love. Some major motifs present in Parker’s work include loneliness, lack of communication between men and women, disintegration of relationships, human frailties, and theRead MoreDorothy Parkers Bold and Controversial Legacy and Writing Style1579 Words   |  7 Pages Dorothy Parker’s poems in The Portable Dorothy Parker vary from humorous commentary on romance to social critique, but her format holds on to the rigidity of older styles. While several writers choose this time period to step outside of the normal confines of writing norms, Parker retains a vintage format of strict end-rhymes and polished line lengths. Her use of comedic devices lines up with the typical craft choices that emerged in th e twentieth century; however, her approach is much differentRead MoreSocial Life1238 Words   |  5 Pagesstraight into death, which you would sacrifice to be admired upon your death bed. Cummings who was in a prison camp believes people should use their brain to think and voice an opinion or think otherwise especially when it comes to death. Dorothy Parker, Resume was written because during her childhood growing up most of the adults in her life died. She wrote about death and this poem is about suicide. She attempted to commit suicide in her adult days. The lack of education she had and the deathRead MoreAnalysis Of Julia Alvarez s Woman s Work 1853 Words   |  8 Pageswith a â€Å"turned-up putty nose, dressed in a pink and white nightie.† Onlookers find her â€Å"pretty.† The final two lines of the poem resolve the narrative: â€Å"Consummation at last. To every woman, a successful conclusion.† 33. Resume – Dorothy Parker Dorothy Parker s poem â€Å"Resume† deals with the subject matter of suicide. Although a rather concise poem it speaks of a dark notion in an ironic tone. She makes the various means of committing suicide rather mundane than what the actual act would cause therebyRead MoreThe Disenchanted Research Paper3448 Words   |  14 PagesDorathy Parker, one of the other Eastern Writers and her poem Enough Rope: â€Å"Rà ©sumà © Razors pain you; Rivers are damp; Acids stain you; And drugs cause cramp. Guns arent lawful; Nooses give; Gas smell awful; You might as well live.† [Dorothy Parker Bio; http://www.poemhunter.com] â€Å"Dorothy Parker was an American poet, short story writer, critic and satirist, best known for her wit, wisecracks, and eye for 20th century urban foibles. From a conflicted and unhappy childhood, Parker roseRead MoreInsight to Coach Carter Film7710 Words   |  31 Pagesalongside her â€Å"Coach Carter† co-star Samuel L. Jackson, and garnered Independent Film Project Spirit and Chicago Film Critics Association Awards for Best Supporting Actress, as well as nominations for NAACP Image and Golden Satellite Awards. Her film resume also includes New Line Cinema’s â€Å"Love Basketball,† 14 opposite Omar Epps and Dennis Haysbert, as well as Norman Jewison’s â€Å"The Hurricane,† with Denzel Washington, for which she earned an NAACP Image Award nomination for Best Actress. MostRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesManager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy  ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, Inc. and printedRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesEDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptara ®, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Westford. The cover was printed by Courier/WestfordRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagescontributionsatisfaction equilibrium as he examined the organization as a social system. He was the first to introduce the issue of the social responsibility of management, including fair wages, security, and the creation of an atmosphere conducive to work.9 Mary Parker Follett (1868–1933) was also an early pioneer who recognized the interdependencies between the individual, the work, and the environment. She emphasized worker participation and the importance of shared goals. Follett also advocated so-called constructive

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Character Development free essay sample

Describe in detail the THREE most important things which happen to Amir which cause him to change his attitude to life. Find quotation and detail from the text to support your argument. I think that the three most important events in the book that effect Amir’s character is.. 1) When he watches Assef rape Hassan. This while it does not effect Amirs’s character in a positive way, still has a profound effect on him. He is wracked with guilt that haunts him though his life. It is a ‘metaphorical demon’ that he must face. After allowing Hassan to be raped, Amir is not any happier. On the contrary, his guilt is relentless, and he recognizes his selfishness cost him his happiness rather than increasing it. â€Å"That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it. We will write a custom essay sample on Character Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because the past claws its way out. Looking back now, I realize I have been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years. † To the reader, the quotation functions as a teaser. It piques the reader’s interest without revealing exactly what Amir is talking about, and from the time period Amir mentions, twenty-six years, the reader gets an idea of just how important this moment was. As the story unfolds, we realize that the deserted alley Amir refers to is where Hassan was raped, and that this event has largely defined the course of Amir’s life since. This is what Amir means when he says that the past continues to claw its way out. Try as he might to bury it, he was unable to because his feelings of guilt kept arising. As a result, he figuratively continues peeking into the alley where Assef raped Hassan, literally meaning that he keeps going over the event in his mind. â€Å"I actually aspired to cowardice, because the alternative, the real reason I was running, was that Assef was right: Nothing was free in this world. Maybe Hassan was the price I had to pay, the lamb I had to slay, to win Baba. † When Amir says this, toward the end of Chapter 7, he has just watched Assef rape Hassan,and rather than intervene, he ran away. Amir says he aspired to cowardice because, in his estimation, what he did was worse than cowardice. If fear of being hurt by Assef were the main reason he ran, Amir suggests that at least would have been more justified. Instead, he allowed the rape to happen because he wanted the blue kite, which he thought would prove to Baba that he was a winner like him, earning him Baba’s love and approval. The price of the kite, as Amir says, was Hassan, and this is why Amir calls Hassan the lamb he had to slay. He draws a comparison between Hassan and the lamb sacrificed during the Muslim holiday of Eid Al-Adha to commemorate Abraham’s near sacrifice of his son to God. In this context, Hassan was the sacrifice Amir had to make to get the kite and ultimately to gain Baba’s affection. 2) the discovery of Sohrab. Once Amir has married and established a career, only two things prevent his complete happiness: his guilt and his inability to have a child with Soraya. Sohrab, who acts as a substitute for Hassan to Amir, actually becomes a solution to both problems. Amir describes Sohrab as ‘looking like a sacrificial lamb’during his confrontation with Assef, but it is actually himself that Amir courageously sacrifices. In doing this, as Hassan once did for him, Amir redeems himself, which is why he feels relief even as Assef beats him. Amir also comes to see Sohrab as a substitute for the child he and Soraya cannot have, and as a self-sacrificing father figure to Sohrab, Amir assumes the roles of Baba and Hassan. 3)The confintation with Assef. My body was broken—just how badly I wouldn’t find out until later—but I felt healed. Healed at last. I laughed. † This quotation occurs during Amir’s meeting with Assef as he tries to find Sohrab in Chapter 22. Assef beats Amir with brass knuckles, snapping Amir’s ribs, splitting his lip and busting his jaw, and breaking the bone beneath his left eye, but because Amir feels he deserves this, he feels relief. He thinks he should have accepted the beating from Assef years ago, when he was given the choice of saving Hassan—and likely getting physically hurt—or letting Assef rape Hassan. Since that time, Amir has struggled with his guilt, which was only made worse by the fact that he was never punished for his actions. He had even gone looking for punishment in the past, as when he tried to get Hassan to hit him with the pomegranates, because he felt then there would at least be some justice for the way he treated Hassan. But Amir’s guilt lingered until his confrontation with Assef, which despite the physical pain, made him feel psychologically healed. Thus, while Assef beat him, he began to laugh. For each of these ‘life lessons’, describe how Amir changes /what he learns. (How is Amir different at the end of the novel)? 1)The rape, at first,does not have a positive outcome to Amir’s personality. But it was a cross road. The rape made Amir wake up to the true world. Because he chose not to help the guilt haunts him. This guilt is the metaphorical demon of Amir. If it wasn’t for this guilt Amir would have never found the motivation to help Sohrab. The book is about redemption, redemption of this guilt. But because he feels guilt about the rape, and how it has troubled him for the past 26 year shows how deeply he actually cared about Hassan. The raep motivates him though out the book to try and find a way to redeem himself to face down his demon. 2)The discovery of Sohrab gives Amir away to redeem himself for his past sins. He is to Amir â€Å"a sacrificial lamb† Because of this he becomes truly determined and dedicated to Sohrab. And the man he becomes through helping him is a man to be admired. 3)His confintation with Assef is to AMire a way to pay for his sins. Completely get ride of them. A way to ‘heal’ himself. This is where the man at the end of the book, a good man, comes into being. What do you think about Amir? Do you admire him or not? Explain why you feel like this? The central character of the story as well as its narrator, Amir has a privileged upbringing. His father, Baba, is rich by Afghan standards, and as a result, Amir grows up accustomed to having what he wants. The only thing he feels deprived of is a deep emotional connection with Baba, which he blames on himself. He thinks Baba wishes Amir were more like him, and that Baba holds him responsible for killing his mother, who died during his birth. Amir, consequently, behaves jealously toward anyone receiving Baba’s affection. His relationship with Hassan only exacerbates this. Though Hassan is Amir’s best friend, Amir feels that Hassan, a Hazara servant, is beneath him. When Hassan receives Baba’s attention, Amir tries to assert himself by passive-aggressively attacking Hassan. He mocks Hassan’s ignorance, for instance, or plays tricks on him. At the same time, Amir never learns to assert himself against anyone else because Hassan always defends him. All of these factors play into his cowardice in sacrificing Hassan, his only competition for Baba’s love, in order to get the blue kite, which he thinks will bring him Baba’s approval. The change in Amir’s character we see in the novel centers on his growth from a selfish child to a selfless adult. After allowing Hassan to be raped, Amir is not any happier. On the contrary, his guilt is relentless, and he recognizes his selfishness cost him his happiness rather than increasing it. Once Amir has married and established a career, only two things prevent his complete happiness: his guilt and his inability to have a child with Soraya. Sohrab, who acts as a substitute for Hassan to Amir, actually becomes a solution to both problems. Amir describes Sohrab as looking like a sacrificial lamb during his confrontation with Assef, but it is actually himself that Amir courageously sacrifices. In doing this, as Hassan once did for him, Amir redeems himself, which is why he feels relief even as Assef beats him. Amir also comes to see Sohrab as a substitute for the child he and Soraya cannot have, and as a self-sacrificing father figure to Sohrab, Amir assumes the roles of Baba and Hassan. So in conclusion I did not like Amir’s character at the bigining but I could understand it. On His path to redemption I admire him for just how much he did to achive his goal. His character at the end I truly admire,here is a man who made him self suffer for years and after reliving himself of that guilt is a truly better man. One that I am sure Baba would be proud of.